arc flash protection

Safety & Health March 2004

Arc Flash Protection

What is an Arc Flash?

Arc Flash protection is often overlooked.  An Arc Flash is a dangerous condition associated with the explosive release of energy caused by an electrical arc due to either a phase to ground or phase to phase fault. Arc Flash can result from many factors, including dropped tools, accidental contact with electrical systems, build up of conductive dust, corrosion, and improper work procedures.  It is important to have proper Arc Flash protection.

Why do I need to do an Arc Flash Hazard Analysis?

Per NFPA 70E-2004, Part II 2-1.3.3 Arc Flash Hazard Analysis states that a "Flash hazard analysis shall be done before a person approaches any exposed electrical conductor or circuit part that has not been placed in an electrically safe work condition." These Arc Flash Hazard Analysis calculations must be performed to determine the appropriate PPE required for personnel working near any exposed electrical conductor or circuit part. In order to determine the appropriate level of PPE required, the available fault current at the energized electrical equipment being serviced must be known for Arc Flash analysis.

NFPA 70E requires the following elements:

  • Arc Flash Hazard Analysis on All Electrical Exposure Areas

  • PPE Determination based on potential energy exposure levels (cal/cm2)

  • Labeling of each electrical source for its specific Arc Flash Hazard
    Level

  • Delineating the Arc Flash Hazard Areas

  • Training of All Authorized Employees for Arc Flash

  • Other items as applicable

 

 

(6 pages)

(2 pages)

(71 pages)


VIDEO- David Wallis (Federal OSHA) Comments on 70E Enforcement
    (Click link to view video.)

 

 

 

Contact The Hilgeman Group for assistance with your Arc Flash Safety Program.


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